What Is American Cheese: Origins, Ingredients, and Culinary Uses
American cheese, commonly found in lunch bags and sliceable blocks across the United States, has an interesting history and versatile uses. Its name is deceiving – this product is far from being a “real” cheese! From its origins as government-issued to soldiers during WWI to current vegetarian recipes incorporating it into comfort dishes, American cheese is worth learning more about.
In this blog post, we’ll discover what is American Cheese and its lesser-known culinary uses. Read on for more information on America’s favorite fake cheese!
Contents
- 1 What is American Cheese? Brief And Origin
- 2 How is American Cheese Made?
- 3 What is the Nutritional Value of American Cheese?
- 4 What are the Health Benefits of American Cheese?
- 5 What is the Difference Between White American Cheeses And Yellow American Cheese?
- 6 How is American Cheese Used in Cooking?
- 7 How is American Cheese Different from Cheddar Cheese?
- 8 How to Select American Cheese?
- 9 How Often Should You Eat American Cheese?
- 10 How is American Cheese Stored?
- 11 Some Interesting Recipes With American Cheese
- 12 What are the Substitutes of American Cheese?
- 13 Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What is American Cheese? Brief And Origin
American cheese is a processed, pre-packaged product from milk and other dairy ingredients. The first documented use of American cheese dates back to 1874 when James L. Kraft developed a process of packaging the cheese in tin foil, preserving its freshness and allowing it to be distributed over long distances. This process revolutionized the production of exported foods and helped make processed food more widely available throughout the United States.
American cheese has been enjoyed in various forms ever since; it’s one of the most popular cheeses used on hamburgers or sandwiches and frequently melted for nachos or grilled cheese sandwiches — both classic comfort foods! Fun fact: American Cheese was patented in 1916.
This type of cheese also has a place in history as it was an integral part of World War II, where government officials were tasked with providing sustenance at an affordable cost while simultaneously using surplus Wisconsin milk — thus making “government” (aka “processed”) cheese available to troops overseas despite wartime rationing efforts elsewhere in America. Nowadays, American Cheese can be packaged as slices or pre-grated for convenience – perfect for adding some cheesy goodness to any dish!
How is American Cheese Made?
American cheese is a processed cheese that has existed since the early 1900s. It’s made from 100% real cow’s milk and is produced in factories right here in the United States. The process of making American cheese involves combining cheddar and other cheeses with emulsifiers, salts, and colors such as annatto or carotene to give it that distinct yellow/orange hue.
The first step of creating American cheese is pasteurization—heating milk to kill potentially harmful bacteria. Then heated milk solids are combined with a starter culture (essentially just bacteria cultures) to help create a flavor profile for the finished product. These solids are then curdled or turned into solid lumps by adding acid to break down proteins further.
Next, these lumps of curd are cut into small pieces called grains, which help release some additional whey (liquid) before getting pressed together under extreme pressure using machines known as presses that shape them into larger blocks called slabs. Once this is done, the blocks can either be aged naturally or set aside for more flavoring ingredients depending on what kind of American cheese you’re looking for; milder varieties won’t need added flavors, whereas sharper options may require spices, herbs, and seasonings like hot sauce or chili powder to give them a unique kick!
Finally, these slabs are placed on conveyor belts where they get sliced by large blades before mixing together again with emulsifiers so they all melt evenly when used on foods like hamburgers or sandwiches; this final blend gets packaged up and distributed across supermarket shelves near you.
What is the Nutritional Value of American Cheese?
While American cheese is a good source of calcium and protein, it should be consumed in moderation due to its high fat and sodium content. Here’s a table summarizing the nutritional value of 21 g of American Cheese
Nutrients | Amount per slice (21g) of American Cheese |
Calories | 66 |
Carbohydrates | 1.1g |
Protein | 3.7g |
Fat | 6.3g |
Calcium | 161mg |
Sodium | 342mg |
What are the Health Benefits of American Cheese?
American cheese is one of the most popular varieties available in the United States and for a good reason! While processed cheeses have a reputation for being unhealthy, some notable health benefits associated with American cheese make it an excellent choice.
First, American cheese is a great source of calcium. One ounce of standard American cheese contains around 200 milligrams (mg) of calcium – 20% more than cheddar! Calcium helps maintain strong bones and teeth, fights osteoporosis, and promotes healthy skin. It also assists in proper muscle contraction which leads to better nerve function.
American cheese is also an excellent source of protein. Protein gives us energy and helps build lean muscle mass while keeping us full longer as part of a balanced diet. It’s especially beneficial for active individuals who need extra fuel to keep up with their exercise routine. Just one ounce provides an impressive 7 grams (g)of protein, about 14% more than Swiss Cheese!
Plus, American cheese is fairly low in fat compared to other types – containing only 4 g per serving on average – making it ideal for those who want to reduce their intake without sacrificing taste or nutrition. On top of its lower fat content, some brands are fortified with vitamins A and D which can help promote stronger bones and healthier vision respectively! All these factors combine together to make American cheese incredibly nutritious while still remaining delicious enough to stand out from the crowd
What is the Difference Between White American Cheeses And Yellow American Cheese?
The main difference between white American cheese and yellow American cheese is the type of milk used to make them. White American cheese is made with pasteurized cow’s milk, while yellow American cheese is made with a combination of skimmed, partly skimmed, or whole cow’s or sheep’s milk.
White American cheese actually started out as an imitation of a traditional European cheese called Emmentaler. As the name implies, it was typically white in color due to the fact that only pasteurized cow’s milk was used for production. This type of cheesemaking produces a milder flavor than traditional European cheeses and has less protein than its counterparts. White American cheeses are also aged much faster than other types, which makes them ready to eat within months rather than years like real Swiss Emmentaler!
Yellow American Cheese, on the other hand, utilizes not just pasteurized cow’s milk but also skimmed or partly skimmed sheep or goat’s milk, as well as some cream sometimes; this gives it a more complex flavor profile with added tanginess and tartness compared to white American varieties. The coloring agent (beta carotene) used in its production also gives it a distinct golden tone that stands out when served on your favorite sandwich! Yellow varieties at grocery stores usually contain minimal ingredients, such as salt and enzymes. Hence, they tend to be lower in fat content, too – great for those trying to watch their waistline against all odds!
How is American Cheese Used in Cooking?
American cheese is a versatile cooking ingredient that can be used in various dishes and recipes to add flavor, texture, and creamy goodness. It’s one of the most popular types of cheese thanks to its mild taste and ability to melt easily when heated.
It is often used as an ingredient in baked dishes, scrambled eggs, omelets, quiches, and on top of hamburgers and sandwiches. It’s also great for melting over hot potatoes or vegetables or adding to casseroles. Its creamy texture makes it a great addition to macaroni and cheese, Alfredo sauce, and grilled cheese sandwiches. Not only does American cheese help thicken the sauces but it imparts a mild cheesy flavor too! American cheese can be shredded into salads for added flavor or cubed onto skewered meats like chicken and beef with vegetables for kebabs. The small cubes add just enough melted salty goodness to the dish when cooked over an open flame – perfect for barbecuing!
American cheese is also frequently used in breakfast burritos and tacos – grated or melted into omelets. It’s versatile enough to mix other cheeses with it if you want more assertive flavors such as Cheddar or Parmesan – this way you get the best of both worlds! It is also popularly served melted on nachos alongside spicy salsa dip or simply eaten between slices of toast! In short, American Cheese adds a mild cheesy flavor to almost any dish while imparting creaminess when melted; from omelets to burgers to tacos, there are many creative ways to use this delicious food item!
How is American Cheese Different from Cheddar Cheese?
American cheese is actually just processed cheddar cheese. The two cheeses share some similarities, such as their flavor profile and texture; however, some key differences between them make each one unique.
When it comes to the ingredients used in American and cheddar cheeses, they are not the same. Cheddar is made from full-fat cow’s milk with a starter culture of mesophilic bacteria added to help encourage curd formation during cheese-making. It also contains annatto for coloration, salt to preserve the cheese, and rennet to cause the coagulation of proteins to form a curd.
On the other hand, American Cheese is composed entirely of emulsified pasteurized dairy products (including oils). These ingredients often include water or whey proteins combined with milk fats that are usually obtained from dried skimmed milk or reduced-fat fermented buttermilk solids which may also include modified food starch and vegetable or animal gums which act as emulsifying agents. Coloring agents like beta carotene can be added for aesthetic purposes and preservatives like sodium phosphate, which increases shelf life by maintaining moisture balance within the product while preventing spoilage caused by microbial activity. Furthermore, additional flavoring agents such as monosodium glutamate (MSG) may be introduced into certain varieties for taste enhancement purposes too!
The most visible difference between American Cheese and Cheddar Cheese lies in their physical properties; American Cheese has a more homogenous structure due to its high level of processing, whereas Cheddar has visible separation between protein strands resulting from its lower degree of manipulation during production. Additionally, because it’s heavily processed, meaning not very much water content is retained within it after cooking, so tends to have a much firmer consistency than its counterpart despite having similar melting points (around 109F/43C).
How to Select American Cheese?
Selecting American cheese can seem intimidating, but with just a few helpful tips you can shop for the perfect slice in no time! Here’s what you should keep in mind when shopping for American cheese:
- Quality – Always look for high-quality cheeses that have been aged naturally; this will ensure better flavor and texture. The milk used to make the cheese should also be free of growth hormones and antibiotics so it doesn’t harm your health.
- Price – American cheese is usually quite affordable, but if money is an issue, check out generic or store brands, as they are usually cheaper than name brands. However, it’s important to remember that quality won’t always match price, so use caution when selecting budget options.
- Texture – If you’re looking for a creamy slice of dairy goodness, then opt for processed American slices, as these are more likely to melt easily and provide a gooey texture that melts into sandwiches beautifully! However, if you’d like something firmer and drier, unprocessed American slices may fit the bill better! Some cheeses come pre-sliced, making them even easier to work with when making sandwiches or cooking dishes.
- Flavor – When browsing through various types of cheeses, take note of their flavors since different versions tend to vary greatly, ranging from mild and subtle flavors all the way up to strong, sharp notes depending on how long they’ve been aged! So explore around until you find one that fits your taste buds perfectly!
How Often Should You Eat American Cheese?
Generally speaking, it is recommended that you consume American Cheese no more than once a day. It’s perfectly fine to enjoy American Cheese as part of your regular diet, and there are plenty of ways to incorporate it into dishes for flavor or texture. For example, adding thin slices to sandwiches and burgers adds a creamy, mild flavor which is always welcome. Add some pre-shredded American for flavor and texture if you like cheese omelets, scrambled eggs, or any other egg dish.
How is American Cheese Stored?
American cheese is stored differently depending on the type. Generally speaking, solid block or deli-style American cheese is best stored in the refrigerator and should be used within 1 to 2 weeks after opening. This cheese can also be frozen for up to 3 months, but ensure it’s wrapped securely so it doesn’t dry out. Pre-packaged American slices are generally shelf stable at room temperature until opened and need to be refrigerated if not consumed immediately. Additionally, some brands of pasteurized processed American cheeses come in a vacuum-sealed package and may not require refrigeration before being opened; this is indicated on the label from the manufacturer.
Once opened, processed varieties of cheese will usually last between 4–6 weeks in the refrigerator as long as they are kept properly sealed to avoid contamination and spoilage due to dehydration or oxidation when exposed to air.
Some Interesting Recipes With American Cheese
Like most store-bought cheeses, American cheese can be used in various delicious recipes! Here are a few recipes that you’ll love to make using American cheese:
- Mac & Cheese: This classic comfort food is made even better with cubes of American cheese. Start by cooking your favorite elbow macaroni, then melt some American cheese cubes into the sauce. Then simply combine everything together and top it off with breadcrumbs for an even more indulgent dish.
- Grilled Cheese Sandwiches: Nothing says comfort food like a grilled cheese sandwich! To make this delightful lunch meal, just butter two slices of bread and place them on the grill with slices of ready-to-serve American cheese between them. Cook until lightly golden brown on both sides and serve hot!
- Quesadillas: Tacos are always great, but why not try something different? For quesadillas, heat up some oil in a frying pan over medium-high heat before adding diced onions. Cook until translucent before adding sliced mushrooms for extra flavor. Once those have cooked through, add cubed or shredded American cheese into the pan and mix everything together until all ingredients are fully incorporated. Place two flour tortillas onto a plate before spooning half of the mix onto each one, then folding it over so that you have two lovely quesadillas filled with melted cheesiness!
What are the Substitutes of American Cheese?
While some people enjoy the taste of American cheese, others may prefer to switch it up with something different.
Fortunately, there are plenty of substitutes for American cheese that can be used to add variety to your meals or satisfy personal dietary restrictions. Here are a few good alternatives:
- Cheddar Cheese – This versatile variety is sharp and creamy at the same time. Cheddar is an excellent substitute when grated over casseroles or melted into burgers or other sandwiches. For added convenience, you can purchase pre-shredded varieties and pre-sliced versions from many supermarkets today.
- Swiss Cheese – Swiss has a distinct flavor profile thanks to its sweeter notes produced by bacterial fermentation occurring during its aging process (usually for two months). You’ll find Swiss most often sliced into thin layers on sandwiches since it melts nicely without becoming too oily over heat sources like grills and open flame broilers commonly found in restaurants today.
- Provolone Cheese – Known for its robust yet slightly smoky flavor profile, this Italian favorite adds flair to items like wraps that pair nicely with meats like salami and prosciutto ham due to their similarly intense flavors. Provolone slices can also be melted onto pizzas or open-face sandwiches, giving them an extra cheesy boost!
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Is American cheese real cheese?
American cheese is a type of processed cheese, which means that it is made by blending real cheese with other ingredients to create a product that has a consistent texture and melting point. According to the FDA, for a product to be labeled as “American cheese,” it must contain at least 51% real cheese. The remaining ingredients can vary from product to product, but they are often artificial and processed ingredients that are added to give the cheese its smooth texture and melting properties. These ingredients may include emulsifiers, stabilizers, preservatives, and other additives. While American cheese may not be the healthiest option, it remains a popular choice due to its creamy, smooth texture and versatility in cooking.
Can lactose-intolerant individuals consume American cheese?
Lactose intolerance varies from person to person, and some individuals may be able to consume American cheese without any issues. However, American cheese does contain lactose so it can cause discomfort for those with lactose intolerance. Some individuals with lactose intolerance may be able to tolerate small amounts of lactose, while others may need to avoid it altogether.
Is American cheese vegan?
American cheese is typically not vegan. While some brands may offer vegan variations made from plant-based ingredients, traditional American cheese is made from dairy products and contains animal-derived rennet.
What American cheese melts the best?
Kraft Deli Deluxe American slices are considered one of the best American cheeses for melting. The cheese slices have a smoother consistency that is not grainy when melted, making them great for burgers and grilled cheese sandwiches. However, it’s important to note that American cheese is processed and may not offer the same nutritional value as other cheese options.
Read Also
- What is Tempeh: Everything You Need to Know
- What is Corned Beef: A Deep Dive into a Timeless Favorite
- How to Soften Cream Cheese: Your Guide to Achieving Soft Consistency
- Can You Freeze Cream Cheese?